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import java.awt.*;
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import java.awt.event.*;
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import java.awt.image.*;
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import javax.swing.*;
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import java.io.File;
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/**
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* ImageViewer is the main class of the image viewer application. It builds and
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* displays the application GUI and initialises all other components.
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*
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* To start the application, create an object of this class.
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*
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* @author Michael Kölling and David J. Barnes.
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* @version 1.0
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*/
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public class ImageViewer
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{
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// static fields:
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private static final String VERSION = "Version 1.0";
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private static JFileChooser fileChooser = new JFileChooser(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
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// fields:
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private JFrame frame;
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private ImagePanel imagePanel;
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private JLabel filenameLabel;
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private JLabel statusLabel;
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private OFImage currentImage;
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/**
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* Create an ImageViewer show it on screen.
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*/
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public ImageViewer()
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{
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currentImage = null;
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makeFrame();
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}
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// ---- implementation of menu functions ----
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/**
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* Open function: open a file chooser to select a new image file.
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*/
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private void openFile()
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{
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int returnVal = fileChooser.showOpenDialog(frame);
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if(returnVal != JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
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return; // cancelled
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}
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File selectedFile = fileChooser.getSelectedFile();
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currentImage = ImageFileManager.loadImage(selectedFile);
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if(currentImage == null) { // image file was not a valid image
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JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame,
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"The file was not in a recognized image file format.",
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"Image Load Error",
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JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
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return;
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}
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imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);
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showFilename(selectedFile.getPath());
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showStatus("File loaded.");
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frame.pack();
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}
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/**
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* Close function: close the current image.
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*/
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private void close()
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{
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currentImage = null;
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imagePanel.clearImage();
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showFilename(null);
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}
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/**
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* Quit function: quit the application.
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*/
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private void quit()
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{
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System.exit(0);
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}
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/**
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* 'Darker' function: make the picture darker.
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*/
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private void makeDarker()
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{
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if(currentImage != null) {
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currentImage.darker();
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frame.repaint();
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showStatus("Applied: darker");
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}
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else {
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showStatus("No image loaded.");
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}
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}
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/**
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* 'Lighter' function: make the picture lighter
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*/
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private void makeLighter()
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{
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if(currentImage != null) {
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currentImage.lighter();
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frame.repaint();
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showStatus("Applied: lighter");
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}
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else {
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showStatus("No image loaded.");
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}
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}
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/**
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* 'threshold' function: apply the threshold filter
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*/
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private void threshold()
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{
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if(currentImage != null) {
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currentImage.threshold();
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frame.repaint();
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showStatus("Applied: threshold");
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}
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else {
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showStatus("No image loaded.");
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}
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}
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/**
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* Show the 'About...' dialog.
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*/
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private void showAbout()
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{
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JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame,
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"ImageViewer\n" + VERSION,
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"About ImageViewer",
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JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
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}
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// ---- support methods ----
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/**
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* Display a file name on the appropriate label.
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* @param filename The file name to be displayed.
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*/
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private void showFilename(String filename)
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{
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if(filename == null) {
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filenameLabel.setText("No file displayed.");
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}
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else {
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filenameLabel.setText("File: " + filename);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Display a status message in the frame's status bar.
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* @param text The status message to be displayed.
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*/
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private void showStatus(String text)
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{
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statusLabel.setText(text);
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}
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// ---- swing stuff to build the frame and all its components ----
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/**
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* Create the Swing frame and its content.
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*/
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private void makeFrame()
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{
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frame = new JFrame("ImageViewer");
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makeMenuBar(frame);
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Container contentPane = frame.getContentPane();
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// Specify the layout manager with nice spacing
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contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout(6, 6));
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filenameLabel = new JLabel();
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contentPane.add(filenameLabel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
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imagePanel = new ImagePanel();
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contentPane.add(imagePanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
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statusLabel = new JLabel(VERSION);
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contentPane.add(statusLabel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
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// building is done - arrange the components and show
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showFilename(null);
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frame.pack();
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Dimension d = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
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frame.setLocation(d.width/2 - frame.getWidth()/2, d.height/2 - frame.getHeight()/2);
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frame.setVisible(true);
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}
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/**
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* Create the main frame's menu bar.
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* @param frame The frame that the menu bar should be added to.
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*/
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private void makeMenuBar(JFrame frame)
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{
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final int SHORTCUT_MASK =
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Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getMenuShortcutKeyMask();
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JMenuBar menubar = new JMenuBar();
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frame.setJMenuBar(menubar);
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JMenu menu;
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JMenuItem item;
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// create the File menu
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menu = new JMenu("File");
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menubar.add(menu);
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item = new JMenuItem("Open");
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item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_O, SHORTCUT_MASK));
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item.addActionListener(e -> openFile());
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menu.add(item);
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item = new JMenuItem("Close");
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item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_W, SHORTCUT_MASK));
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item.addActionListener(e -> close());
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menu.add(item);
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menu.addSeparator();
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item = new JMenuItem("Quit");
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item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_Q, SHORTCUT_MASK));
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item.addActionListener(e -> quit());
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menu.add(item);
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// create the Filter menu
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menu = new JMenu("Filter");
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menubar.add(menu);
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item = new JMenuItem("Darker");
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item.addActionListener(e -> makeDarker());
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menu.add(item);
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item = new JMenuItem("Lighter");
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item.addActionListener(e -> makeLighter());
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menu.add(item);
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item = new JMenuItem("Threshold");
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item.addActionListener(e -> threshold());
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menu.add(item);
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// create the Help menu
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menu = new JMenu("Help");
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menubar.add(menu);
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item = new JMenuItem("About ImageViewer...");
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item.addActionListener(e -> showAbout());
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menu.add(item);
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}
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}
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