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112
app/apps/audit/models.py
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112
app/apps/audit/models.py
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from __future__ import annotations
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from django.conf import settings
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from django.contrib.contenttypes.fields import GenericForeignKey
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from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
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from django.db import models
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from django.utils import timezone
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class AuditEventType(models.Model):
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"""
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Catalog of audit event types (e.g., user_login, secret_updated).
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Useful for consistent naming, severity, and descriptions.
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"""
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class Severity(models.TextChoices):
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INFO = "info", "Info"
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WARNING = "warning", "Warning"
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ERROR = "error", "Error"
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CRITICAL = "critical", "Critical"
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key = models.SlugField(max_length=64, unique=True, help_text="Stable machine key, e.g., user_login")
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title = models.CharField(max_length=128, help_text="Human-readable title")
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description = models.TextField(blank=True)
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default_severity = models.CharField(
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max_length=16, choices=Severity.choices, default=Severity.INFO, db_index=True
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)
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created_at = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now, editable=False)
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class Meta:
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verbose_name = "Audit event type"
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verbose_name_plural = "Audit event types"
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ordering = ["key"]
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def __str__(self) -> str:
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return f"{self.key} ({self.default_severity})"
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class AuditLog(models.Model):
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"""
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An immutable audit record of something that happened in the system.
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"""
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class Source(models.TextChoices):
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UI = "ui", "UI"
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API = "api", "API"
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SYSTEM = "system", "System"
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class Severity(models.TextChoices):
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INFO = "info", "Info"
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WARNING = "warning", "Warning"
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ERROR = "error", "Error"
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CRITICAL = "critical", "Critical"
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created_at = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now, db_index=True, editable=False)
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# Who did it
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actor = models.ForeignKey(
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settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL,
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null=True,
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blank=True,
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on_delete=models.SET_NULL,
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related_name="audit_logs",
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)
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# What happened
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event_type = models.ForeignKey(
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AuditEventType, on_delete=models.PROTECT, related_name="audit_logs", help_text="Type of event"
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)
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message = models.TextField(
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help_text="Summary describing the action in human terms, snapshot at time of event"
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)
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severity = models.CharField(
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max_length=16, choices=Severity.choices, default=Severity.INFO, db_index=True
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)
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source = models.CharField(max_length=16, choices=Source.choices, default=Source.UI, db_index=True)
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# Which object it touched (optional)
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target_content_type = models.ForeignKey(
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ContentType, null=True, blank=True, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, related_name="audit_target"
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)
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target_object_id = models.CharField(max_length=64, null=True, blank=True)
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target = GenericForeignKey("target_content_type", "target_object_id")
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object_repr = models.CharField(
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max_length=255,
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blank=True,
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help_text="String representation of the target object at event time",
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)
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# Request context
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ip_address = models.GenericIPAddressField(null=True, blank=True)
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user_agent = models.TextField(blank=True)
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request_id = models.CharField(max_length=64, blank=True, help_text="Correlation id, if available")
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# Arbitrary extra data
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metadata = models.JSONField(default=dict, blank=True)
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class Meta:
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verbose_name = "Audit log"
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verbose_name_plural = "Audit logs"
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indexes = [
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models.Index(fields=["created_at"]),
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models.Index(fields=["severity"]),
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models.Index(fields=["source"]),
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models.Index(fields=["actor", "created_at"]),
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models.Index(fields=["target_content_type", "target_object_id"]),
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]
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ordering = ["-created_at"]
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def __str__(self) -> str:
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actor = getattr(self.actor, "username", "system")
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return f"[{self.created_at:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}] {actor}: {self.message}"
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